Eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides), one of the largest eastern hardwoods, is short-lived but the fastest-growing commercial forest species in North America. Populus fremontii, commonly known as Cottonwood is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to riparian zones of the Southwestern United States and northern through central Mexico. You can load the map to see all places where to pick fruits and vegetables near Cottonwood, AZ for a better overview and navigation. Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: Yes. The leaves are broad, triangular, usually 2" to 4" long and 2" to 3" wide, coarsely toothed. In the United Kingdom, poplar (as with fellow energy crop willow) is typically grown in a short rotation coppice system for two to five years (with single or multiple stems), then harvested and burned - the yield of some varieties can be as high as 12 oven-dry tonnes per hectare every year. Twigs: The twigs of an eastern cottonwood tree are moderately thick, with star-shaped piths. Other notes. The Cottonwood is commonly seen at the banks of rivers, by the lakes and near irrigation ditches all along the southwest; it grows only in moist soils. cottonwood: see willow willow, common name for some members of the Salicaceae, a family of deciduous trees and shrubs of worldwide distribution, especially abundant from north temperate to arctic areas. Cottonwoods (Populus spp.) The wood is generally white, often with a slightly yellowish colour. First Name . YP - The Real Yellow Pages SM - helps you find the right local businesses to meet your specific needs. Poplar, genus of some 35 species of trees in the willow family (Salicaceae), native to the Northern Hemisphere. The shoots are stout, with (unlike in the related willows) the terminal bud present. Fruits: Green capsule-like fruits grow … Male flowers are about 2 inches long. The cottonwood scientific name, Populus Fremontii, otherwise called poplars grows to a height of 40 to 80 ft. eastern cottonwood. Shaped like the head of a spear, hence its name. Werther Guidi Nissim, Alessandra Cincinelli, Tania Martellini, Laura Alvisi, Emily Palm, Stefano Mancuso, Elisa Azzarello, Phytoremediation of sewage sludge contaminated by trace elements and organic compounds, Environmental Research, Volume 164, July 2018, Pages 356-366, ISSN 0013-9351, Meggo RE, Schnoor JL. The lumpers like to keep the science simple, and they minimize the number of species names; the splitters prefer to be more specific, and name "new" species and subspecies. [3] In the United States, the species can be found in California, Idaho, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and Colorado. The leaves and fruits of an eastern cottonwood (Populus … Cottonwood trees are common in North America, Europe, and some parts of Asia. [4], The riparian tree grows near streams, rivers, springs, seeps, wetlands, and well-watered alluvial bottomlands at elevations below 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) elevation.[2][5]. RECIPES & HOW-TOs AT COTTONWOOD LIVING. [5], The genus Populus has traditionally been divided into six sections on the basis of leaf and flower characters;[3][6] this classification is followed below. In warmer regions like Italy this crop can procuce up to 13.8, 16.4 oven-dry tonnes of biomass per hectare every year for biannual and triennial cutting cycles also showing a positive energy balance and a high energy efficiency. Some species (noted below) had differing relationships indicated by their nuclear DNA (paternally inherited) and chloroplast DNA sequences (maternally inherited), a clear indication of likely hybrid origin. This species is also known as Black Poplar. Bark: Light gray-brown. occidentalis. Shrubs And Vines - All; Miscellaneous Ornamentals; Rootstock Descriptions. Type: Broadleaf. 620-496-8206. bhinshaw@ksu.edu. Refe… The leaves were also used by girls too make a flute-like instrument. FLOURSACK TOWELS Crisp fresh cotton right off the line. Similarly, though typically it is considered to have a less attractive grain than the traditional sitka spruce, poplar is beginning to be targeted by some harp luthiers as a sustainable and even superior alternative for their sound boards:[19] in these cases another hardwood veneer is sometimes applied to the resonant poplar base both for cosmetic reasons, and supposedly to fine-tune the acoustic properties. These factors are similar to those you might use to determine which business to select from a local … The lightweight, rather soft wood is used primarily for core stock in manufacturing furniture and for pulpwood. The inner bark of Frémont's cottonwood contains vitamin C and was chewed as an antiscorbutic, or treatment for vitamin C deficiency. They yield shade, beautiful foliage and, in June, a kind of warm, fluffy "snow." Leaves, Stems and Fruit The leaves are simple and alternately arranged on the … Logs from the poplar provide a growing medium for shiitake mushrooms. The leaves and fruits of an eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides). [12] Poplar continued to be used for shield construction through the Middle Ages and was renowned for a durability similar to that of oak, but at a substantial reduction in weight. While the information is prepared with Indiana and other gardeners in the Midwestern U.S. in mind, much is applicable to gardeners around the globe. The Freemont Cottonwood's fruit differs in that it is light brown and egg-shaped. It is native from eastern North America through the Great Plains, typically growing along streams and rivers and in … Description: The cottonwood is a large, woody tree native to Kansas. The fruit is a wind dispersed achene, that appears to look like patches of cotton hanging from limbs, thus the name cottonwood. Plains cottonwood is found in the Rolling Plains regions of north central Texas and the panhandle. Black cottonwood is normally a dioecious species, with male and female catkins produced on separate trees. ..... Click the link for more information. Cherry . Fruits and Nuts; Ornamentals; Vegetables and Herbs; Beth Hinshaw Extension Speclaist, SE 4-H Youth Development K-State Research & Extension. Requires constantly moist soil. In the United States, scientists studied converting short rotation coppice poplar into sugars for biofuel (e.g. The Cahuilla people of southern California used the tree's wood for tool making, the Pueblo peoples for drums, and the Lower Colorado River Quechan people in ritual cremations. Black Cottonwood . The leaf is a simple, triangular leaf with a notched margin. The tree is native to the Southwestern United States and Mexico. The largest known P. fremontii tree in the United States grows in Skull Valley, Arizona. [2][8], The oldest easily identifiable fossil of this genus belongs to Poplus wilmattae, and comes from the Late Paleocene about 58 Ma.[10]. 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