Infection is a successful invasion of pathogenic micro-organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi and algae. The type of bacteria causing an infection will usually influence the type of treatment given. Cystitis. In rare cases, these types of infections can be severe and could spread to other areas of the body. These bacterial diseases examples are commonly spread only when person comes in contact with this bacterium that stays in human body. A Leptospirosis bacterial infection occurs when a dog drinks stagnant water contaminated by urine or fecal matter. Types of bacteria that cause infection are explained below: Staphylococcus. If you have problems viewing PDF files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader. Two common types are Staphylococcus epidermis and Staphylococcus aureus. Bacteria are capable of reproducing on their own. Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - PO Box 8126, Gaithersburg, MD 20898-8126 - Toll-free: 1-888-205-2311 Urinary tract infections (UTIs) include infections of the urethra, bladder, and kidneys, and are common causes of urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis. Other examples of bacterial lung diseases include Legionnaire's disease, inhalation anthrax and whooping cough, also known as pertussis 4. The following are four different types of skin infections: 1. Some bacteria cause disease in man, requiring treatment with an … Pneumococcal pneumonia is a common example, although other types of bacteria and viruses can also cause pneumonia. Also, children with a severely weakened immune system are at … Chin J. Gonorrhoea 9. 2009.American Academy of Pediatrics. These types of bacterial skin infections are not discussed in this article. Keratitis: Causes: Mostly herpes virus and foreign body with secondary infection due to bacteria or fungi. High or low temperatures, shivering, chills, fast breathing, and rapid heartbeats are early signs of sepsis. Dental Caries or Cavities pyogenes are cocci shaped bacteria that typically colonize the skin and throat areas of the body. A doctor can determine the underlying cause of an illness based on the patient's symptoms and other factors. But arming yourself with the knowledge of these common mouth infections, their causes, and typical signs can help you prevent them. While the majority of sinus infections are caused by a viral or bacterial infection, they can also occur due to fungal infections. Pertussis 6. A bacteria infection is one of the most common types of infection. About Bacterial Infection. The major symptoms associated with this disease are spleen, enlarged liver, rose coloured chest spots, constipation, diarrhea, headache and high fever. Examples of bacterial infections include whooping cough, strep throat, ear infection and urinary tract infection (UTI). Some oral infections are more serious than others. Improved sanitation, vaccines, and antibiotics significantly decreased mortality rates. There are various types of bacteria that affect each and every part of the body and this is a common health issue which we face throughout our lives. Some of the more common conditions caused by a bacterial infection include bacterial vaginosis , kidney infections, and gastroenteritis. This page does not cover conditions such as ringworm or athlete’s foot (fungal), cold sores (viral) or scabies (parasitic), although these conditions can allow bacterial infections to take hold, too. B., ed. The signs and symptoms differ according to the kinds of infection, but usually a patient will have chills or a fever. Why do we need laboratory testing for bacterial infections?. Bacterial disease, any of a variety of illnesses caused by bacteria. The symptoms of a bacterial infection will depend on the location of the infection and the type of bacteria. Age also determines the propensity of bacterial infection in cats. Viral infections, like influenza, are caused by viruses, and can be somewhat difficult to treat. Many types of bacteria can cause bone and joint infections, including Staphylococcus aureus, also called staph, Enterobacter, and Streptococcus. ISBN 978-0-87553-189-2; Red Book: 2009 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. Registered office: Antibiotic Research UK Genesis 5 York Science Park Heslington Bacterial diseases were once leading causes of death. Antibiotics only work against bacterial infections. Find out more about antibiotics, and about multidrug-resistant ‘superbugs’, which are very difficult to treat. One of the bacteria of concern today is Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) a bacterium associated with Klebsiella species and Escherichia coli (E. coli). Cholera 4. Bacteria may also enter your body through your airway and cause infections like bacterial pneumonia. Bacterial Disease # 1. ADVERTISEMENTS: List of ten important bacterial diseases: 1. Bacterial skin infections often begin as small, red bumps that slowly increase in size. Leptospirosis – This type of bacterial infection is common because it is highly contagious. Both types of bacteria are capable of causing different infections to humans. Infectious types of bacteria can sometimes invade the body and cause a variety of medical conditions, which may need to be treated with prescription medications such as antibiotics. Bacterial Disease: Type # 6. There are a great many types of bacterial infection that can affect the skin, most of which can be easily treated with antibiotics. Bacterial infections except chlamydiae: Specimen consists of exudate, collected by a sterile platinum loop … Laboratory diagnosis: 1. Necrotizing fasciitis is a serious infection most often caused by Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria.S. Leprosy 5. 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