Fl. 343 listings under P. graveolens. Although they had been cultivated for their scent in Europe for more than a century, it was not until 1819 that the aromatic pelargoniums came to the attention of the perfume industry. Numerous parts of the world have produced Geranium oil in the past (Weiss, 1997) but even in the country of origin of Pelargonium i.e. Holmes (1913) noted this as well, and proposed that others should be considered. The true species is quite rare in gardens but is represented by the cultivar ‘Attar of Roses’ with a more upright habit and rougher but strongly aromatic foliage and pinker flowers. This is carried out on hot, dry days as harvesting wet plants too soon after rain or on humid days leads to poor oil recovery during distillation. (Lis-Balchin, 2002), According to Arnoldia, 1974: The first record of a pelargonium cultivation appeared in England in 1633. Geranium is also the botanical name and common name of a separate genus of related plants, also known as cranesbills. 31 listings under P. graveolens, ScienceDirect In searching for the answer to this question, lets explore the history of Pelargonium species. This is what happened in the gardens and conservatories of Europe between 1750 and 1850. non L’Hér., Pelargonium roseum auct. Origin and geographic distribution Pelargonium comprises about 260 species, most originating from coastal South Africa from Namaqualand to Port Elizabeth. Die mit einem * markierten Felder sind Pflichtfelder. Dazu gehören Pelargonium asperum, Pelargonium graveolens, Pelargonium roseum und Pelargonium odoratissimum. Our organically crafted Geranium Essential Oil is steam distilled from the tender green leaves and flowering tops of the Pelargonium x asperum (syn Pelargonium graveolens) plant.Geranium Essential Oil is stored in specialized glands throughout the green parts of this vigorous perennial which is released when crushed. This hybrid is the most commonly used pelargonium in the perfume industry. The exclusive use of rose-scented pelargoniums is probably due to the extreme popularity and expense of the rose extract from Damascus roses, for which rose geranium oil was a cheap and acceptable substitute. The plant grows best in a warm temperate climate with plenty of sunshine for maximum oil development. Although several species are listed in this category, only four have been used for essential oil production. The Pelargonium genus was first recorded in South Africa when t… Vernacular names Rose-scented pelargonium, Bourbon geranium (En). Aromatic Studies @ Yarrow Mountain Farm, Stuart, VA, http://www.horizonherbs.com/product.asp?specific=2688, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/namedetail.do?flora=fz&taxon=1180&nameid=2874. (Arnoldia, 1974), It was 1820 when Sweet published the first of his five volumes on the Geraniaceae family. Variations in the aromatic compounds of different cultivars results in diverse aromatic profiles for the different types of geranium essential oils available, that is, rose geranium, geranium or rose geranium bourbon. Kundenbewertungen für "Pelargonium asperum (I.11cmT.)" According to Miller, the most recent classification, which is based upon molecular work and chromosome size, there is a Subgenus species called: Pelargonium. Pelargonium asperum auct. Between 1787 and 1838 seven monographic works were published in an attempt to keep up with the bewildering hordes of seedling pelargoniums. Pelargonium cv. Different names were applied by different authors to the same plant, and identical names were applied by different authors to different plants. Huile essentielle : le géranium peut être utilisé en cas de coupures légères, mais aussi de stress, d'anxiété, ou encore contre les champignons ou pour soulager les articulations. It is a popular choice to impart a rose-like floral note to a blend more cost effectively. It is sensitive to cold weather and frost averse. What other species or hybrids may be involved must wait until a taxonomist has an opportunity to study the plants. Geranienhydrolat ist wunderbar für die Hautpflege geeignet. Whilst my Geranium Monograph was being reviewed two comments came in, one was easy to answer, the other question drove me to research and research and research some more. While researching this article I found two interesting Patents for Rose Geranium essential oil. The Pelargonium genus was first recorded in South Africa when the German botanist Paul Hermann collected a sample of Pelargonium cucullatum from Table mountain in South Africa in 1672. The dominant aromatic compounds found in geranium oil are the alcohols citronellol, geraniol and linalool and in lesser quantities the ketone iso-menthone. The production of Pelargonium Rosat Group became important in Algeria, Morocco and Réunion, using plants from Grasse, but after increasing steadily for some time, production declined. Pelargonium plants are comprised of a myriad of hybrids and cultivars. Mehr Informationen. The herbaceous perennial plant will be up to 80 cm (31.5 in) high. Die Duftpelargonie (Pelargonium asperum) ist mehrjährig, Familie Geraniaceae (Storchschnabelgewächse), Beettyp Kübel, Gartenbeet Pflanze, Blütebfrabe/n rosa, Anzahl der Blütenblätter 5, Blattfarbe grün. (1989) Origin of the rose-scented Pelargonium grown on To thank you for your patience, all orders will receive Una Nuova Era", (A New Era ) Solstice blend to assist in bringing in 2021. Protologue Cultivar-group name proposed in PROSEA 19: Essential-oil plants (1999). P. ovale, P. radens und P. graveolens bevorzugen Halbschatten. These species include: This species is found in many areas along the coasts of South Africa and is believed to have been amongst the earliest scented geraniums brought to England from Holland in 1690. EWG’s Skin Deep rates thousands of personal care product ingredients, culled from ingredient labels on products, based on hazard information pulled from the scientific literature and industry, academic and regulatory databases. The South African geranium (Pelargonium sidoides) has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat coughs, colds, sinusitis, and bronchitis. 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